MOOD

 _*MOOD*_

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                 _*Definition*_

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The mood is the state of the speaker’s mind, or the mode of arranging words in oral or written form. 

                      _*Types*_

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There are 5(five) types of the mood :-

      1. Indicative Mood

      2. Interrogative Mood

      3. Imperative Mood

      4. Subjunctive Mood

      5. Conditional Mood

          1._*Indicative Mood*_

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             The Indicative Mood states something. It gives an information (affirmative or negative). The sentence may be in Active or Passive Voice. 

                      _*Examples*_

                          """"""""""""""

1. Moutushi *will attend* her Practice Teaching session today. 

2. Dolan *will not join* the online SSC class. 

3. Atish *will surely get* a job soon. 

4. Ma Hawa *wants to become* a teacher. 

5. Taamosha is on leave, but she *will join* the SSC classes from the next month. 

6. Khan Sir *is not* a good English teacher. 

7. Nora *has gone* to see the young priest. 

8. Ukraine *is heavily bombarded* by Russian paratroopers. 

9. We *are not yet fully safe* from COVID-19 pandemic. 

10. Our Principal *was highly pleased* with my inaugural song. 

                2. *Interrogative Mood* 

                     """""""""""""""""""""""""""""

     It *asks a question*. The speaker wants to know something. 

 

                     _*Examples*_

                         """"""""""""""

1. How are you ? 

2. Is John interested in online classes ? 

3. Have you watched the filam : Puspa ? 

4. Who wrote The Ramayana ? 

5. Why did Russia attack Ukraine ? 

6. Have you submitted your assignment to Khan Sir ? 

7. Is the doctor in his chamber ? 

8. Are you joking ? 

9. Where was the battle of Plassey fought ? 

10. Who first said that trees have also their lives ? 

                3._*Imperative Mood*_

                    """""""""""""""""""""""""""

     This mood is used to give *orders, advices, request* something. 

   

                         _*Examples*_

                             """""""""""""""

1. *Go* home. 

2. *Please bring* me a glass of drinking water. 

3. *Never tell a lie*. 

4. After taking bath, *go to the dining room*. 

5. *Shut the door*. 

6. *Come to our house* when you are at Panskura. 

7. Kindly *pass me* the salt. 

8. *Remember me* when you are in trouble. 

9. *Don't drop* the waste on the floor, use dust-bin. 

10. *Go to the next room* for the next step of your medical check-up. 

               4. _*Subjunctive Mood*_

                                   

                      """""""""""""""""""""""""""

      This mood is used to indicate *hypothetical (imaginative) things, nor real*. 

        The imagines something which he/she is not. 

                          _*Examples*_

                             """"""""""""""""

1. *If I were a King*, I would bear all the cost of your daughter’s marriage. 

2. *If I were a bird*, I would have flown to you at once. 

3. *Had I the wings of a dove*, I would roam about everywhere. 

4. *If I were present* in the meeting, thing wrong decision would not have been taken. 

5. *If today were a Monday*, I could have attended your concert. 

6. I think the Chief Secretary *write* the Chief Minister’s speech. 

7. I propose that the headmaster *preside* over the meeting. 

8. Rita doubtful *if she can do* the task in such a little time. 

9. Della wished that Jim *might forgive* her. 

10. It is imperative that the *game begin* at once. 

                   5. _*Conditional Mood*_

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      This mood is used to express certain *conditions* for certain things. 

                        _*Examples*_

                            """""""""""""""

1. If I be in Kolkata, I'll see you at your house next week. 

3. If Rajesh came to college yesterday, I would have sent your admit card through him. 

4. I could have got the job, if I knew that you are still jobless. 

5. If Rekha participated in the event, she would surely bag the first prize. 

6. I may attend the party, if I can finish the painting by the evening. 

7. If you want to avail of the first train of the morning, start at once taking a bike. 

8. If you studied well, you would not have received such poor marks. 

9. If it rains, I'll not go to college. 

10. If you studded bio-science, you could have joined the medical course. 

            

                          

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